Component Detective

How to identify connectors

Connectors provide a separable electrical joint between cables, boards and equipment.

Have one in front of you? Photograph it and get an evidence-backed identification.

Identify from a photo

Identification clues

  • —Pin count and pitch
  • —Keying features and polarisation
  • —Locking style — latch, bayonet, screw, push-pull
  • —Housing markings and logo
  • —Wire gauge and contact type (crimp, solder, IDC)

Common types

  • —Circular industrial (M8/M12)
  • —Wire-to-board
  • —Board-to-board
  • —Rectangular heavy-duty
  • —Automotive sealed
  • —RF coaxial

Typical failure modes

  • —Fretting corrosion
  • —Bent or pushed-back pins
  • —Cracked housing
  • —Seal failure and water ingress
  • —Overheated contacts

What a replacement must match

  • —Match series, pitch and pin count
  • —Match gender and keying
  • —Match contact plating and current rating
  • —Match sealing rating

Photos that help identification

  • —Photograph the mating face square-on
  • —Show the side with latches
  • —Include a scale for pitch

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Related guides

General reference information. Always verify against the manufacturer’s documentation before ordering or installing.