Component Detective

How to identify valves

Valves start, stop, direct or regulate the flow of liquids and gases.

Have one in front of you? Photograph it and get an evidence-backed identification.

Identify from a photo

Identification clues

  • —Cast body markings: size (DN/NPS), pressure class (PN/Class), material, flow arrow
  • —Port count and thread or flange standard
  • —Actuator type — lever, handwheel, solenoid, pneumatic
  • —Solenoid coil label (voltage, power)
  • —Name plate or tag with series

Common types

  • —Ball
  • —Gate
  • —Globe
  • —Butterfly
  • —Check
  • —Solenoid
  • —Directional control
  • —Pressure relief

Typical failure modes

  • —Seat leakage
  • —Stem packing leaks
  • —Sticking or seizure
  • —Coil burn-out
  • —Erosion / cavitation damage

What a replacement must match

  • —Match size, pressure class and end connection
  • —Match body and seal materials to the medium
  • —Match actuator and control signal
  • —Confirm face-to-face dimension

Photos that help identification

  • —Photograph cast markings on both sides
  • —Show the ports and connections
  • —Include the coil or actuator label

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General reference information. Always verify against the manufacturer’s documentation before ordering or installing.